Interviewee

Eleanor Martin

Interviewer

Richard Baquera

Project

Bracero Oral History Project

Biographical Synopsis of Interviewee

Eleanor Martin was born on March 1, 1932, in Colorado City, Texas; her father worked for Southern Pacific Railroad, and as a result, they moved around quite often; she attended Texas Women’s University in Denton, Texas; in order to support herself financially while going to school, she began working at Allison Farms as a payroll bookkeeper for braceros during the cotton season.

Summary of Interview

Ms. Martin briefly recalls how she spent much of her childhood moving around due to her father’s job with Southern Pacific Railroad; after graduating from high school, her parents moved to Tornillo, Texas, and she began going to school at Texas Women’s University in Denton, Texas; in order to support herself financially she moved to Tornillo with her parents and began working as a bookkeeper for Allison farms; she kept the payroll books for the braceros during the cotton season; it was her responsibility to handle all the paperwork and financial figures for the weekly pay of the braceros; she details how they were paid and how and where they worked and lived; in addition, she describes how the cotton was weighed in order to calculate their salaries; because the cotton season lasted from September through January, she was able to go to school during the spring and summer semesters.

Date of Interview

3-17-2003

Length of Interview

67 minutes

Tape Number

No. 1562

Transcript Number

No. 1562

Length of Transcript

31 pages

Transcriber

Vanessa Macias

Interview Number

No. 1562

Terms of Use

Unrestricted

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